Project Report For Cheese Manufacturing
Introduction
The project report for Cheese Manufacturing is as follow.
Cheese is a dairy product made from milk and made by coagulating the milk protein casein into a variety of flavours, textures, and shapes. It is made out of proteins and fat from cow’s, buffalo’s, goat’s, or sheep’s milk. The milk is acidified and rennet (or bacterial enzymes with similar activity) is added to cause the milk proteins (casein) to coagulate throughout the manufacturing process. The solids (curd) are removed from the liquid (whey), and the finished product is pressed. Aromatic mould can be found on the rind, outer layer, or throughout some cheeses. At room temperature, most cheeses melt.
Cheese has been produced from both raw and pasteurised milk for almost 7000 years in our world’s history. It is currently being introduced as a vital part of specific diet regimens like the ketogenic diet, as it is classified as a leading supplier of proteins and good fats. Curdling, coagulation with proteins like casein and whey, fermentation, ripening, and other processes are all required in the manufacture of cheese. Different types of cheeses, such as Mozzarella, Gouda, Feta, Blue cheese, Cheddar cheese, and others, are created as a result of these processes. Cheese markets are most commonly found in hypermarkets and supermarkets, where cheese is a popular sales item. According to the expert, throughout the forecast period of 2019-2025, this application segment is predicted to develop at a CAGR of 2% to 3%.
Market potential & Strategy
The global dairy products market was estimated at USD 482.08 billion in 2019, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.5 per cent projected from 2020 to 2027. The key factors for this market’s growth include increased dairy product consumption and a shift in customer preference from meat to dairy products for protein enrichment. The simple availability of dairy products as a result of modern retail facilities and cold chain logistics propels market growth even further. During the Covid-19 pandemic, large product sales through online distribution channels also aided industry expansion. Dairy products are high in calcium, riboflavin, vitamin D, vitamin A, niacin, potassium, and phosphorus, and hence provide a variety of health benefits.
As our country moves closer to an exponential expansion in urbanisation, it is clear that households with discretionary money are proliferating. This leads to more frequent trips to the shop and higher consumption of foreign foods. People are cooking at home using foods like cheese, which are touted as a healthy source of protein and fats, as a result of a recent fitness wave that has already engulfed first world countries. Cheese is an important part of the ketogenic diet, which has gained in popularity and spreads the benefits of cheese consumption.