Project Report For Clay Bricks
Introduction
Project report for Clay Bricks is as follows.
A brick is a type of masonry block used to construct walls, pavements, and other features. Brick is a term that refers to a block made of dried clay, although it is now frequently used to refer to other chemically cured masonry blocks. Mortar, glue, or interlocking can be used to link bricks together.
Bricks come in a variety of classifications, types, materials, and sizes that vary by place and time period, and they are made in large quantities. A rectangular building unit comprised of similar materials, but usually larger than a brick, is referred to as a block.
Expanded clay aggregate is used to make lightweight bricks. Fired bricks, often known as fake stone, are one of the most durable and robust building materials, having been utilised since around 4000 BC. Air-dried bricks, commonly referred to as mudbricks, have a longer history than burnt bricks and include a mechanical binder such as straw.
Bricks are set in courses in varied patterns known as bonds, and may be laid in various types of mortar to keep the bricks together to form a sturdy construction. The demand for bricks has been rising in tandem with the growth of the construction industry. The demand for bricks has risen in recent years, particularly in big cities and cities.
Clay brick masonry is one of the world’s oldest and most enduring construction methods. Masonry consists of carefully constructed, mortar-free, sturdy stacks of tiny parts. During the Mesopotamian, Egyptian, and Roman periods, it was a common building material.
The usage of clay brick increased and became more specialised during the Roman period in order to optimise its benefits. During mediaeval and modern times, clay brick masonry was still used. Thousands of years of steady change resulted in various alterations to the clay brick’s functions, shape, and construction, but the simplicity that made it successful persisted.
Market Potential Of Clay Bricks
India is the second-largest brick producer in the world, producing around 250–300 billion bricks annually. Given the enormous anticipated growth in India’s building stock, the country’s annual brick consumption is expected to increase over the next 20 years to between 750 billion and 1000 billion bricks.
Bricks come in a variety of shapes and sizes, with the most common being solid burnt clay bricks, fly ash bricks, solid and hollow concrete blocks, and aerated autoclaved concrete blocks. Burnt clay bricks account for about 85% of total production, with non-fired bricks accounting for the remaining 15%. Perforated and hollow clay bricks make up less than 0.5 percent of the total.
Clay brick held the largest market share since it has been used for centuries and is widely available in the market, with around 145,000 brick kilns in India as of the financial year 2019. Furthermore, consumers are unaware of the new type of bricks, such as Fly Ash bricks, and are more likely to use clay bricks in most construction projects.
After China, India is the world’s second-largest brick producer. The brick industry in India is virtually totally unorganised, with a huge number of small-scale manufacturers competing with one another at the regional level. The bricks sector in India has grown significantly in recent years, owing to increased infrastructure and construction activity.
Furthermore, India’s growing population, rising per capita income, improving economic growth, industrialization, and fast urbanisation have boosted the blocks and bricks industry’s growth possibilities.
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